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LANS Seminar
Seminar Title: Insights and Oversights of Machine Learning in Structural Protein Biology
Speaker: Ratul Chowdhury, Assistant Professor, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State
Date: Thursday, October 30, 2025
Time: 2:30 PM-3:30 PM (In-Person)
Location: Hybrid, Bldg. 240, Conference Room 4301
Host: Carlo Graziani
Description: Understanding protein structure involves being able to predict how a small change on an existing protein brings about large functional and structural changes. We are currently laying the groundwork for machine learning models of proteins and their interactions to (a) derive insight about their functions, (b) tune existing proteins for biochemical and pharmaceutical applications, and (c) point-of-care diagnostics. These models extract the ‘grammar’ of protein folding and they have been subsequently used to predict strategies for re-designing existing or de novo protein scaffolds for downstream applications. We focus on predicting protein structure from its amino acid sequence (with and without evolutionary data). Functional annotation maps these protein sequences onto high-dimensional spaces; nearby points are functionally related, where different dimensions correspond to different functional properties. Looking forward, we will also focus on several applications spanning green chemistry, enzyme engineering, protein-pore-based separation devices, and biomimetic tissue design with immunotherapeutic use cases.
Bio: Ratul Chowdhury is an assistant professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering at Iowa State. His research group –Structural Protein Biology and Engineering Lab https://chowdhurylab.github.io/ focuses on devising and deploying new machine learning strategies to accurately predict the structure and function of a protein from its amino acid sequence alone for several use cases. They utilize explicit protein structure information for drug discovery, biomaterial design, room temperature breakdown of complex molecules, and precise molecular separations. Ratul received his PhD in Chemical Engineering from Penn State University, in 2019 under the supervision of Prof. Costas D. Maranas. During his PhD, Ratul developed optimization tools for redesign of different classes of proteins. Next, he was a postdoctoral Fellow in the lab of Peter Sorger in the Department of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School. He devised a large language model and machine learning strategies to accurately predict the structure of voltage gated ion channels and kinases, and docking a library of drugs to discern non-opioid drug binding modalities with implications in pain and cancer, respectively.
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